Now this prescription-strength retinoid is available OTC. The main acne-fighting ingredient in Differin is 0.1 percent adapalene, which was formerly only available with a prescription. You may purchase birth control pills online through services like Nurx and The Pill Club. The oral contraceptive pills that have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in the treatment of acne include:ĭermatologists may prescribe one of these birth control pills to manage hormonal acne that occurs due to hormone fluctuations. They work by regulating hormones that stimulate oil glands.” This helps regulate oily skin and make acne-prone skin more manageable.Īccording to Zeichner, “Oral contraceptive pills cannot only be used to prevent pregnancy, but there are four pills that are FDA approved to treat acne. Oral contraceptives contain hormones that decrease the circulation of androgens, thereby decreasing the production of sebum. Though not its main function, combination birth control pills can be prescribed as part of an acne treatment in people assigned female at birth. Cons: only available to people assigned female at birth.Pros: regulates skin oils to combat acne.You can purchase Tazorac with a prescription through services like GoodRx, or at locations such as CVS and Walgreens. “It also reduces skin inflammation and has been shown to reduce the number of inflammatory lesions.” “Tazarotene, another type of retinoid like tretinoin, works to treat acne by slowing skin cell overgrowth and preventing a buildup of dead skin cells on the surface,” Bard explains. And because it can cause some sensitivity to light and sun, be diligent about applying sunscreen when using this product. Tazorac cream may be prescribed for some severe cases, such as cystic acne or acne on other areas of the body. Tazorac gel is recommended for mild to moderate breakouts on the face. It’s a retinoid that’s usually prescribed at 0.1 percent strength for acne. Tazorac contains the active ingredient tazarotene. Cons: may increase skin sensitivity to cold weatherĭepending on the severity of the acne, a gel or cream called Tazorac may be prescribed.Type of acne: noninflammatory acne and moderate inflammatory acne.To get a prescription for tretinoin, you’ll need to visit a doctor’s office, like a dermatologist, or communicate with one virtually through online services like Curology or Hers. However, tretinoin can be used to treat all types of acne. Retinoids like tretinoin are best suited for comedonal (aka clogged pore) acne.” “It also prevents the pore from re-clogging once it’s cleared out. “Tretinoin helps soften the clog and push it to the surface while exfoliating,” says Susan Bard, MD, a board certified dermatologist in New York. This is beneficial not only for treating acne but also for improving the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It makes them divide and die faster so newer, healthier skin cells can come to the surface. It works by speeding up the life cycle of skin cells. Like retinol, tretinoin is a retinoid derived from vitamin A. Tretinoin is a prescription-strength topical cream or gel. Pros: pro-aging and exfoliating benefits.Though papules and pustules may clear up with OTC products alone, inflammatory acne is more likely to lead to scarring, so seeing a dermatologist is the best way to clear acne and prevent acne scars. Inflammatory acne requires topical or oral prescriptions from a dermatologist. Noninflammatory acne can usually be cleared up with OTC products containing active ingredients like salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide, or prescription-strength topical retinoids. Severe inflammatory acne includes nodules and cysts.Moderate inflammatory acne includes papules and pustules.Mild noninflammatory acne (aka comedonal acne) includes whiteheads and blackheads.“There are many different types of acne, and treatment regimens vary from person to person.”Ī dermatologist will closely examine your skin to see which of the different types of lesions appear: Harper, MD, a board certified dermatologist and clinical associate professor of dermatology at the University of Alabama-Birmingham. “The best way to determine the right acne treatment plan is to see a dermatology provider,” explains Julie C. How can you determine which treatment is best for you?ĭetermining the best acne treatment for you depends on the type of acne and its severity.
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